Endorsements

Cyber extortion coverage in admitted P&C products

Coverage intent

Cyber extortion coverage addresses threats to damage, disclose, encrypt, or deny access to systems or data unless money or another demand is paid.

Coverage impact

Cyber extortion wording is closely tied to ransomware, sublimits, reimbursement terms, controls, and incident response requirements.

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Sample form language

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Cyber Extortion Coverage

Form #: 915-1127 01/20

The Hanover Insurance Company

Professional Errors and Omissions Liability

WY | Mar 23, 2026

This endorsement defines the cyber extortion threat trigger around access to systems or data plus a demand for an extortion payment.

Cyber extortion threat definition

Threat means a declaration made by a natural person that he or she will or has gained access to Your System and intends to:

    1. Cause You to transfer, pay or deliver any funds or property using Your System;
    2. Sell or disclose a Confidential Record to another natural person or to an entity;
    3. Alter, damage or destroy Your Data while stored within Your System;
    4. Alter, damage, or destroy Your Data through a Security Breach; or
    5. Impair or deny Your Services,

where there exists a demand for an extortion payment or a series of such payments as condition for the mitigation or removal of such Threat.

Selected excerpt from this form.

Notable language points

  1. 01Ties the threat to access to the insured system.
  2. 02Covers payment demands, confidential-record disclosure, data alteration or destruction, and service impairment.
  3. 03Requires an extortion payment demand as the condition for mitigation or removal.

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